{"id":26278,"date":"2016-11-06T20:45:59","date_gmt":"2016-11-07T04:45:59","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.aboutorchids.com\/blog\/?p=26278"},"modified":"2016-12-30T08:01:19","modified_gmt":"2016-12-30T16:01:19","slug":"orchids-on-the-rocks","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.aboutorchids.com\/blog\/2016\/11\/06\/orchids-on-the-rocks\/","title":{"rendered":"Orchids on the Rocks"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Orchids on the rocks? No, it&#8217;s not another post about <a href=\"http:\/\/www.aboutorchids.com\/blog\/2012\/01\/04\/hold-the-ice\/\">ice cubes<\/a> or <a href=\"http:\/\/www.aboutorchids.com\/blog\/2012\/12\/21\/orchid-apocalypse\/\">climate change<\/a>. Instead, it&#8217;s about orchids which actually grow on rocks. Attached by their roots, orchids may wedge into stony crevices or hang off sheer mountain cliffs. Many orchids which are <a href=\"http:\/\/www.aboutorchids.com\/blog\/2010\/02\/17\/up-a-tree-2\/\">air plants<\/a> can affix to both trees and rocks. The first three photos show a few species which can grow this way: a <a href=\"http:\/\/www.aboutorchids.com\/identify\/orchids\/dendrobium.html\">Dendrobium<\/a>, a <a href=\"http:\/\/www.aboutorchids.com\/identify\/orchids\/cattleya.html\">Laelia<\/a>, and a <a href=\"http:\/\/www.aboutorchids.com\/blog\/2011\/07\/09\/sarcochilus\/\">Sarcochilus<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.aboutorchids.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/Dendrobium_kingianum_800px.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-26286 size-thumbnail\" src=\"http:\/\/www.aboutorchids.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/Dendrobium_kingianum_800px-128x85.jpg\" alt=\"Dendrobium kingianum, orchid species, sometimes grows as a lithophyte, Pacific Orchid Expo 2016, San Francisco, California\" width=\"128\" height=\"85\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.aboutorchids.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/Dendrobium_kingianum_800px-128x85.jpg 128w, http:\/\/www.aboutorchids.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/Dendrobium_kingianum_800px-300x200.jpg 300w, http:\/\/www.aboutorchids.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/Dendrobium_kingianum_800px-768x512.jpg 768w, http:\/\/www.aboutorchids.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/Dendrobium_kingianum_800px.jpg 800w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 128px) 100vw, 128px\" \/><\/a><a href=\"http:\/\/www.aboutorchids.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/Laelia_crispata_800px.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-26319 size-thumbnail\" src=\"http:\/\/www.aboutorchids.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/Laelia_crispata_800px-128x96.jpg\" alt=\"Laelia crispata, orchid species with bright yellow flowers, rupicolous Laelia, lithophyte, Pacific Orchid Expo 2011, San Francisco, California\" width=\"128\" height=\"96\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.aboutorchids.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/Laelia_crispata_800px-128x96.jpg 128w, http:\/\/www.aboutorchids.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/Laelia_crispata_800px-300x225.jpg 300w, http:\/\/www.aboutorchids.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/Laelia_crispata_800px-768x576.jpg 768w, http:\/\/www.aboutorchids.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/Laelia_crispata_800px.jpg 800w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 128px) 100vw, 128px\" \/><\/a><a href=\"http:\/\/www.aboutorchids.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/Sarcochilus_hartmannii_800px.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-26296 size-thumbnail\" src=\"http:\/\/www.aboutorchids.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/Sarcochilus_hartmannii_800px-96x128.jpg\" alt=\"Sarcochilus hartmanii, Australian orchid species, grown outdoors in San Francisco, California\" width=\"96\" height=\"128\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.aboutorchids.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/Sarcochilus_hartmannii_800px-96x128.jpg 96w, http:\/\/www.aboutorchids.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/Sarcochilus_hartmannii_800px-225x300.jpg 225w, http:\/\/www.aboutorchids.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/Sarcochilus_hartmannii_800px.jpg 600w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 96px) 100vw, 96px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>Plants which grow on rocks are called lithophytes. Gardeners may also hear the word <em>rupicolous<\/em>, which has the same meaning.\u00a0 Lithophytes in the orchid family include some <a href=\"http:\/\/www.aboutorchids.com\/blog\/2012\/05\/15\/lady-slippers\/\">Lady Slippers<\/a>, Dendrobiums, Sarcochilus, Cattleyas, Bulbophyllums, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.aboutorchids.com\/identify\/orchids\/oncidium.html\">Oncidiums<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.aboutorchids.com\/blog\/2010\/05\/26\/angraecum\/\">Angraecums<\/a>, and many more. Their roots cling to rough stone surfaces, and expand into cracks and crevices to help secure themselves. They may live in pockets of soil or rotting leaves which provide them with nutrients. Some of the pictures below show how <a href=\"http:\/\/www.aboutorchids.com\/blog\/2008\/10\/07\/healthy-orchid-roots\/\">their white roots<\/a> attach to rocks.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.aboutorchids.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/Orchid_lithophyte_1_800px.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-26290 size-thumbnail\" src=\"http:\/\/www.aboutorchids.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/Orchid_lithophyte_1_800px-128x96.jpg\" alt=\"Orchid growing attached to rock, lithophyte, Vallarta Botanical Gardens, Puerto Vallarta, Mexico\" width=\"128\" height=\"96\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.aboutorchids.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/Orchid_lithophyte_1_800px-128x96.jpg 128w, http:\/\/www.aboutorchids.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/Orchid_lithophyte_1_800px-300x225.jpg 300w, http:\/\/www.aboutorchids.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/Orchid_lithophyte_1_800px-768x576.jpg 768w, http:\/\/www.aboutorchids.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/Orchid_lithophyte_1_800px.jpg 800w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 128px) 100vw, 128px\" \/><\/a><a href=\"http:\/\/www.aboutorchids.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/Epidendrum_lithophyte_1_800px.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-26287 size-thumbnail\" src=\"http:\/\/www.aboutorchids.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/Epidendrum_lithophyte_1_800px-96x128.jpg\" alt=\"Epidendrum orchid attached to rock, lithophyte, Akatsuka Orchid Gardens, Volcano, Hawaii\" width=\"96\" height=\"128\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.aboutorchids.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/Epidendrum_lithophyte_1_800px-96x128.jpg 96w, http:\/\/www.aboutorchids.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/Epidendrum_lithophyte_1_800px-225x300.jpg 225w, http:\/\/www.aboutorchids.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/Epidendrum_lithophyte_1_800px.jpg 600w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 96px) 100vw, 96px\" \/><\/a><a href=\"http:\/\/www.aboutorchids.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/Epidendrum_lithophyte_2_800px.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-26288 size-thumbnail\" src=\"http:\/\/www.aboutorchids.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/Epidendrum_lithophyte_2_800px-128x96.jpg\" alt=\"Close up of orchid roots of Epidendrum attached to rock, lithophyte, Akatsuka Orchid Gardens, Volcano, Hawaii\" width=\"128\" height=\"96\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.aboutorchids.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/Epidendrum_lithophyte_2_800px-128x96.jpg 128w, http:\/\/www.aboutorchids.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/Epidendrum_lithophyte_2_800px-300x225.jpg 300w, http:\/\/www.aboutorchids.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/Epidendrum_lithophyte_2_800px-768x576.jpg 768w, http:\/\/www.aboutorchids.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/Epidendrum_lithophyte_2_800px.jpg 800w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 128px) 100vw, 128px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.aboutorchids.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/Orchid_lithophyte_roots_800px.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-26295 size-thumbnail\" src=\"http:\/\/www.aboutorchids.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/Orchid_lithophyte_roots_800px-96x128.jpg\" alt=\"Epidendrum roots attached to rock, lithophyte, Kula Botanical Garden, Maui, Hawaii\" width=\"96\" height=\"128\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.aboutorchids.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/Orchid_lithophyte_roots_800px-96x128.jpg 96w, http:\/\/www.aboutorchids.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/Orchid_lithophyte_roots_800px-225x300.jpg 225w, http:\/\/www.aboutorchids.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/Orchid_lithophyte_roots_800px.jpg 600w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 96px) 100vw, 96px\" \/><\/a><a href=\"http:\/\/www.aboutorchids.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/Orchid_lithophyte_2_800px.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-26291 size-thumbnail\" src=\"http:\/\/www.aboutorchids.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/Orchid_lithophyte_2_800px-96x128.jpg\" alt=\"Orchid growing in lava rocks, near Maku'u Farmer's Market, Pahoa, Big Island, Hawaii\" width=\"96\" height=\"128\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.aboutorchids.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/Orchid_lithophyte_2_800px-96x128.jpg 96w, http:\/\/www.aboutorchids.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/Orchid_lithophyte_2_800px-225x300.jpg 225w, http:\/\/www.aboutorchids.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/Orchid_lithophyte_2_800px.jpg 600w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 96px) 100vw, 96px\" \/><\/a><a href=\"http:\/\/www.aboutorchids.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/Orchid_lithophyte_4_800px.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-26293 size-thumbnail\" src=\"http:\/\/www.aboutorchids.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/Orchid_lithophyte_4_800px-128x96.jpg\" alt=\"Orchid growing in moss-covered rocks, lithophyte, Vallarta Botanical Gardens, Puerto Vallarta, Mexico\" width=\"128\" height=\"96\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.aboutorchids.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/Orchid_lithophyte_4_800px-128x96.jpg 128w, http:\/\/www.aboutorchids.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/Orchid_lithophyte_4_800px-300x225.jpg 300w, http:\/\/www.aboutorchids.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/Orchid_lithophyte_4_800px-768x576.jpg 768w, http:\/\/www.aboutorchids.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/Orchid_lithophyte_4_800px.jpg 800w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 128px) 100vw, 128px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>Keeping orchids as lithophytes can be tricky. Rock can quickly heat up in <a href=\"http:\/\/www.aboutorchids.com\/blog\/2011\/03\/29\/let-the-sunshine-in\/\">direct sun<\/a>, and flat areas may not drain well, so it&#8217;s important to pay careful attention to <a href=\"http:\/\/aboutorchids.com\/care\/details\/light.html\">light<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.aboutorchids.com\/care\/details\/water.html\">water<\/a>, and <a href=\"http:\/\/www.aboutorchids.com\/care\/details\/humidity.html\">humidity<\/a>. The standard advice is to grow lithophytes like air plants, keeping them in <a href=\"http:\/\/www.aboutorchids.com\/care\/details\/potting.html\">well-drained pots with bark or moss<\/a>, rather than risking them on stone. For the adventurous, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.amazon.com\/gp\/product\/0881926590\/ref=as_li_tl?ie=UTF8&amp;tag=abouorch-20&amp;camp=1789&amp;creative=9325&amp;linkCode=as2&amp;creativeASIN=0881926590&amp;linkId=ca9e12abbaf2f811e39cb5c4482d96c9\" target=\"_blank\"><em>Growing Orchids in Your Garden<\/em><\/a> by Robert G.M. Friend has a chapter on lithophytes, including which varieties work best.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.aboutorchids.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/Orchid_lithophyte_5_800px.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-26294 size-thumbnail\" src=\"http:\/\/www.aboutorchids.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/Orchid_lithophyte_5_800px-96x128.jpg\" alt=\"Orchid growing attached to large rock, lithophyte, Foster Botanical Garden, Honolulu, Hawaii\" width=\"96\" height=\"128\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.aboutorchids.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/Orchid_lithophyte_5_800px-96x128.jpg 96w, http:\/\/www.aboutorchids.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/Orchid_lithophyte_5_800px-225x300.jpg 225w, http:\/\/www.aboutorchids.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/Orchid_lithophyte_5_800px.jpg 600w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 96px) 100vw, 96px\" \/><\/a><a href=\"http:\/\/www.aboutorchids.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/Oncidium_lithophyte_800px.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-26289 size-thumbnail\" src=\"http:\/\/www.aboutorchids.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/Oncidium_lithophyte_800px-96x128.jpg\" alt=\"Orchid growing attached to rocks, lithophyte, Hawaii Tropical Botanical Garden, Papaikou, Big Island, Hawaii\" width=\"96\" height=\"128\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.aboutorchids.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/Oncidium_lithophyte_800px-96x128.jpg 96w, http:\/\/www.aboutorchids.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/Oncidium_lithophyte_800px-225x300.jpg 225w, http:\/\/www.aboutorchids.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/Oncidium_lithophyte_800px.jpg 600w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 96px) 100vw, 96px\" \/><\/a><a href=\"http:\/\/www.aboutorchids.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/Orchid_lithophyte_3_800px.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-26292 size-thumbnail\" src=\"http:\/\/www.aboutorchids.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/Orchid_lithophyte_3_800px-96x128.jpg\" alt=\"Orchid growing attached to bricks, lithophyte, Montreal Botanical Garden, Montreal, Canada\" width=\"96\" height=\"128\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.aboutorchids.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/Orchid_lithophyte_3_800px-96x128.jpg 96w, http:\/\/www.aboutorchids.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/Orchid_lithophyte_3_800px-225x300.jpg 225w, http:\/\/www.aboutorchids.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/Orchid_lithophyte_3_800px.jpg 600w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 96px) 100vw, 96px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/carnivorousockhom.blogspot.com\/2011\/10\/lithophytic-orchid.html\" target=\"_blank\">For more photos of orchid on the rocks, check out this blog post about plants in Cambodia. <\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Orchids on the rocks? No, it&#8217;s not another post about ice cubes or climate change. Instead, it&#8217;s about orchids which actually grow on rocks. Attached by their roots, orchids may wedge into stony crevices or hang off sheer mountain cliffs. Many orchids which are air plants can affix to both trees and rocks. The first [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[14,3,6],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-26278","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-books","category-growing","category-photos"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.aboutorchids.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/26278","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.aboutorchids.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.aboutorchids.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.aboutorchids.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.aboutorchids.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=26278"}],"version-history":[{"count":75,"href":"http:\/\/www.aboutorchids.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/26278\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":26367,"href":"http:\/\/www.aboutorchids.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/26278\/revisions\/26367"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.aboutorchids.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=26278"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.aboutorchids.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=26278"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.aboutorchids.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=26278"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}