{"id":9335,"date":"2011-08-05T12:51:36","date_gmt":"2011-08-05T20:51:36","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.aboutorchids.com\/blog\/?p=9335"},"modified":"2011-12-18T09:54:44","modified_gmt":"2011-12-18T17:54:44","slug":"cultivar-names","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.aboutorchids.com\/blog\/2011\/08\/05\/cultivar-names\/","title":{"rendered":"Cultivar Names"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>An orchid name tag may include a cultivar name, which recognizes an interesting or exceptional plant line. The word &#8220;cultivar&#8221; is a contraction of &#8220;cultivated variety.&#8221; Properly written, it&#8217;s capitalized within single quotes. These 3 beauties provide our examples:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li> <a href=\"http:\/\/www.aboutorchids.com\/identify\/orchids\/cymbidium.html\">Cymbidium<\/a> Lotza Spotz &#8216;Jacob&#8217;<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/www.aboutorchids.com\/identify\/orchids\/cattleya.html\">Epicattleya<\/a> Chic &#8216;Zebra&#8217;<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/www.aboutorchids.com\/identify\/orchids\/vanda.html\">Rhynchostylis<\/a> gigantea &#8216;Spots&#8217;<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.aboutorchids.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/07\/Cymbidium_Lotza_Spotz_Jacob_640px.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-thumbnail wp-image-9340\" title=\"Cymbidium Lotza Spotz 'Jacob'\" src=\"http:\/\/www.aboutorchids.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/07\/Cymbidium_Lotza_Spotz_Jacob_640px-128x96.jpg\" alt=\"Cymbidium Lotza Spotz 'Jacob'\" width=\"128\" height=\"96\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.aboutorchids.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/07\/Cymbidium_Lotza_Spotz_Jacob_640px-128x96.jpg 128w, http:\/\/www.aboutorchids.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/07\/Cymbidium_Lotza_Spotz_Jacob_640px-300x225.jpg 300w, http:\/\/www.aboutorchids.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/07\/Cymbidium_Lotza_Spotz_Jacob_640px.jpg 640w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 128px) 100vw, 128px\" \/><\/a><a href=\"http:\/\/www.aboutorchids.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/07\/Epicattleya_Chic_Zebra_640px.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-thumbnail wp-image-9341\" title=\"Epicattleya Chic 'Zebra'\" src=\"http:\/\/www.aboutorchids.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/07\/Epicattleya_Chic_Zebra_640px-128x128.jpg\" alt=\"Epicattleya Chic 'Zebra'\" width=\"128\" height=\"128\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.aboutorchids.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/07\/Epicattleya_Chic_Zebra_640px-128x128.jpg 128w, http:\/\/www.aboutorchids.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/07\/Epicattleya_Chic_Zebra_640px-300x300.jpg 300w, http:\/\/www.aboutorchids.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/07\/Epicattleya_Chic_Zebra_640px.jpg 640w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 128px) 100vw, 128px\" \/><\/a><a href=\"http:\/\/www.aboutorchids.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/07\/Rhynchostylis_gigantea_Spots_640px.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-thumbnail wp-image-9339\" title=\"Rhynchostylis gigantea 'Spots'\" src=\"http:\/\/www.aboutorchids.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/07\/Rhynchostylis_gigantea_Spots_640px-128x128.jpg\" alt=\"Rhynchostylis gigantea 'Spots'\" width=\"128\" height=\"128\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.aboutorchids.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/07\/Rhynchostylis_gigantea_Spots_640px-128x128.jpg 128w, http:\/\/www.aboutorchids.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/07\/Rhynchostylis_gigantea_Spots_640px-300x300.jpg 300w, http:\/\/www.aboutorchids.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/07\/Rhynchostylis_gigantea_Spots_640px.jpg 640w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 128px) 100vw, 128px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>Cymbidium Lotza Spotz &#8216;Jacob&#8217; is a <a href=\"http:\/\/www.aboutorchids.com\/blog\/2011\/05\/04\/hybrid-vigor\/\">hybrid<\/a> with the cultivar name  &#8216;Jacob&#8217;. When grown from seed, each plant has a different genetic mix  than its siblings, and each produces a slightly different flower. Orchid breeders can give a cultivar name to any individual plant with desirable traits. Other  siblings from the cross of those same hybrid parents can receive their own  cultivar names. Siblings in this line include <a href=\"http:\/\/www.flickr.com\/photos\/ericinsf\/403153705\/\" target=\"_blank\">Cymbidium Lotza Spotz &#8216;Rome&#8217;<\/a> and <a href=\"http:\/\/www.flickr.com\/photos\/ericinsf\/2284676009\/\" target=\"_blank\">Cymbidium Lotza Spotz &#8216;Mac&#8217;<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>The orange and red Epicattleya Chic &#8216;Zebra&#8217; is a hybrid with the cultivar name &#8216;Zebra&#8217;. Contrasting stripes on the flower lip may have inspired the choice of &#8216;Zebra&#8217;. A plant may be worthy of a cultivar epithet if it has attractive colors, abundant blooms, or vigorous growth. <a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/International_Code_of_Nomenclature_for_Cultivated_Plants\" target=\"_blank\">The International Code of Nomenclature for Cultivated Plants (ICNCP)<\/a> regulates these names.<\/p>\n<p>Rhynchostylis gigantea &#8216;Spots&#8217; is a species with larger-than-usual purple spots, which is a naturally-occurring mutation. Natural variations occur in all plants, and plant vigor, color patterns, or flower shapes may vary within the  same species. If it&#8217;s not distinct enough to be a different species, it&#8217;s considered a variant. Any single plant may exhibit these deviations, and an orchid grower may give it a distinguishing name, like &#8216;Spots&#8217;.<\/p>\n<p>If a cultivar wins an award, that award becomes part of its name. For example, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.aboutorchids.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/07\/Zygopetalum_BG_White_Stonehurst_640px.jpg\">Zygopetalum BG White &#8216;Stonehurst&#8217;\u00a0HCC\/AOS<\/a> (<strong>H<\/strong>ighly <strong>C<\/strong>ommended <strong>C<\/strong>ertificate\/<a href=\"http:\/\/www.aos.org\/default.aspx?id=1\" target=\"_blank\"><strong>A<\/strong>merican <strong>O<\/strong>rchid <strong>S<\/strong>ociety<\/a>) boasts its status as a winner.<\/p>\n<p>Because a cultivar is a distinct genetic strain, it can only be reproduced by cloning, divisions, or <a href=\"http:\/\/www.aboutorchids.com\/blog\/2010\/07\/13\/keiki-a-baby-orchid\/\">keikis<\/a>. As exact copies, they carry the cultivar name. However, crossbreeding with  another orchid would create a different hybrid, since the offspring would have a different genetic makeup. The cultivar name would not apply to these descendants.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>An orchid name tag may include a cultivar name, which recognizes an interesting or exceptional plant line. The word &#8220;cultivar&#8221; is a contraction of &#8220;cultivated variety.&#8221; Properly written, it&#8217;s capitalized within single quotes. These 3 beauties provide our examples: Cymbidium Lotza Spotz &#8216;Jacob&#8217; Epicattleya Chic &#8216;Zebra&#8217; Rhynchostylis gigantea &#8216;Spots&#8217; Cymbidium Lotza Spotz &#8216;Jacob&#8217; is a [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[26,6],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-9335","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-orchid-names","category-photos"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.aboutorchids.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9335","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.aboutorchids.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.aboutorchids.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.aboutorchids.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.aboutorchids.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=9335"}],"version-history":[{"count":62,"href":"http:\/\/www.aboutorchids.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9335\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":9468,"href":"http:\/\/www.aboutorchids.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9335\/revisions\/9468"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.aboutorchids.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=9335"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.aboutorchids.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=9335"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.aboutorchids.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=9335"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}