Pansy Orchids and Spectacular Waterfalls

Miltoniopsis orchid hybrid, Pansy Orchid, pink yellow and white flowers, Pacific Orchid Expo 2014, San Francisco, CaliforniaMiltoniopsis orchid hybrid, Pansy Orchid, purple maroon and white flowers, Pacific Orchid Expo 2014, San Francisco, CaliforniaMiltoniopsis orchid hybrid, Pansy Orchid, yellow flowers, Shelldance Orchid Gardens, Pacifica, California

Pansy Orchids, or Miltoniopsis, have brilliant colors, sweet scents, and delightful waterfalls. This popular genus resembles pansies, and features pink, yellow, red, purple, or white blooms. Colorful patterns on their flower lips appear to flow downwards, and are called waterfalls.

Miltoniopsis orchid hybrid, Pansy Orchid, purple yellow and white flower, Orchids in the Park 2012, San Francisco, CaliforniaMiltoniopsis orchid hybrid, Pansy Orchid, flower close up, purple yellow and maroon flower, grown in San Francisco, CaliforniaMiltoniopsis orchid hybrid, Pansy Orchid, purple maroon and white flower, Pacific Orchid Expo 2008, San Francisco, California

There’s lots of confusion between Miltoniopsis and Miltonia. Miltonias are a closely related genus, requiring warmer temps, less water, and brighter light. Miltoniopsis were called Miltonias until the 1970’s, and many hybrids have their old names. They’re often mistaken for Miltonias, and sometimes mislabeled. There are almost certainly old mislabeled photos on this website, although I hope I’ve learned better, and get them right nowadays.

Miltoniopsis orchid hybrid, Pansy Orchid, white yellow and red flower, Pacific Orchid Expo 2017, San Francisco, CaliforniaMiltoniopsis orchid hybrid, Pansy Orchid, purple white yellow and red flower, Conservatory of Flowers, Golden Gate Park, San Francisco, CaliforniaMiltoniopsis Maui Fusion 'Pink Spider' x Harold Ripley 'Hansen', Pansy Orchid, pink maroon white yellow flower, Pacific Orchid Expo 2020, San Francisco, California

Pansy Orchids are native to high elevations in the Andes and mountains of Central America. They need regular water, high humidity, and bright light, but no direct sun. Always keep them below 80°F (26.7°C,) with cooler nights down to 55°F (12.8°C.) They sulk in hot weather. Water less during winter dormancy, but maintain good humidity and air movement. Their thin leaves are notorious for wrinkling if they don’t get enough water. Looking like accordion folds or fan pleats, they don’t straighten out, even after watering is fixed. Underwatering may be the cause, but overwatering can make orchid roots rot. This ruins the plant’s ability to take up moisture, resulting in the same wrinkled leaves as underwatering.

Miltoniopsis flowers and leaves, Pansy Orchids, Cloud Forest Conservatory, Gardens by the Bay, SingaporeMiltoniopsis orchid hybrid, Pansy Orchid, maroon yellow and white flower, Orchids in the Park 2023, San Francisco, CaliforniaMiltoniopsis orchid hybrid, Pansy Orchid, maroon yellow and white flower, South San Francisco, California

Colorful drops and splashes create Pansy Orchid waterfalls. Their patterns may be symmetrical or irregular, setting yellow and white hues against bold purples and pinks. They’re spectacular orchid artistry.

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