January Orchid Shows

Posted December 31st, 2013 by Marc Cohen
Categories: Botanical Gardens, Events

Celebrate the new year with orchids! It’s no surprise to find January orchid events in Florida and California, but you might not expect to find shows in Massachusetts, Michigan, and Minnesota during the depths of winter. No matter where they are, orchids are a beautiful addition to 2014.

January 7
Hinckley & District Orchid Society Plant Auction, Barwell Constitutional Club, 20 Chapel St, Barwell, Leicestershire, UK
January 8 – 14
International Orchid Show, Orchid World Cultural Tourism Zone, Sanya, Hainan, China
January 11
North of England Orchid Society Meeting & Show, St. Peter’s Church, Cecil St., Hale, Cheshire, UK
January 11 – 12
Sarasota Orchid Society Show & Sale, Sarasota Municipal Auditorium, 801 N. Tamiami Trail, Sarasota, Florida
January 11 – 12
Camden Haven Orchid Society Show, Laurieton United Services Club, Seymour St., Laurieton, NSW, Australia
January 14
Royal Horticultural Society Orchid Judging, Jodrell Laboratory, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, London, UK
January 17
Gold Coast Cymbidium Growers Auction, San Mateo Garden Center, 605 Parkside Way, San Mateo, California
January 17 – 19
Fort Lauderdale Orchid Society Show & Sale, War Memorial Auditorium, 800 NE 8th St., Fort Lauderdale, Florida
January 17 – 19
North Jersey Orchid Society Show, Strawberry Blossom Garden Center, 1364 Route 23, Wayne, New Jersey
January 17 – 19
Sociedad Orquidistas del Caribe Show, Plaza Guayama, Guayama, Puerto Rico

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Holiday Orchid Care

Posted December 26th, 2013 by Marc Cohen
Categories: Growing, Photos, Watering

Orchids have become favorite holiday gifts. Moth Orchids are as common as Poinsettias. So if you receive an orchid gift for the holidays, what should you do with it?

Tolumnia flower, Pacific Orchid Expo 2008Cattleya flower close up, Akatsuka Orchids, Volcano, HawaiiDendrobium hybrid, Hawaii Tropical Botanical Garden, Papaikou, Hawaii

Moth Orchid flowers and buds, Pacific Orchid Expo 2012Moth Orchid flowers, Akatsuka Orchids, Volcano, HawaiiEpidendrum flowers, Kawamoto Orchids, Honolulu, Hawaii

Fortunately, orchids are easy with a few basic guidelines. Check the tips below to help your orchid thrive and bloom for years to come.

What kind? –  It helps to identify your orchid to understand its care needs better. Most orchids sold today are Phals, or Moth Orchids. Other popular varieties include Cattleyas, Cymbidiums, Dendrobiums, Oncidiums, and Paphs.

Light – Place your orchid where it will receive bright light. During winter, direct sun is ok, but move orchids into shadier conditions for spring.

Humidity – All orchids need moisture in the air. Dry air quickly wilts flowers, weakens plants, and attracts pests. Raise humidity by grouping plants together, or placing your orchid in a humid area, like a bathroom or kitchen. Some growers use a cool mist humidifier, or spray regularly with a mister. It’s helpful to place flowerpots on trays of pebbles with water, always keeping the pots above the water level.

Watering – When watering, give your orchid a thorough soaking. Use enough room-temperature water to flow out of the holes in the bottom of the pot. Let it drain completely, and don’t let the plant sit in water. Moth Orchids should be watered regularly in spring and summer, but can stay a little drier in winter.

Warm Wishes

Posted December 21st, 2013 by Marc Cohen
Categories: Photos

Warm wishes on this first day of winter! With today’s solstice, the planet spirals forward into another season. If you prefer balmier weather, some tropical inspiration may help to heat things up.

Phragmipedium at Pacific Orchid Expo 2013 Unusual Masdevallia at Pacific Orchid Expo 2012Cattleya hybrid

Comparettia species at Pacific Orchid Expo 2013 Angraecum species at Pacific Orchid Expo 2013 Maxillaria species at Kawamoto Orchid Nursery, Honolulu, Hawaii, January 2013

Close up of Coelogyne species at Pacific Orchid Expo 2013 Epidendrum hybrid at Pacific Orchid Expo 2013 Phalaenopsis species at Pacific Orchid Expo 2010

Orchids are great antidotes to the cold and grey. Dave snapped most of these beautiful pictures at Pacific Orchid Expos in recent years. Next year’s Pacific Orchid Expo is only two months away, and then spring is just around the corner. Until then, enjoy these warm wishes.

The Orchid Mantis: A Deadly Orchid Mimic

Posted December 16th, 2013 by Marc Cohen
Categories: In the News, Misc, Videos

What looks like a delicate flower, but is actually an aggressive predator? The Orchid Mantis is one of nature’s most surprising creatures. Native to Malaysian and Indonesian rainforests, these insects really resemble flowers. With a cheery pink color, and legs that look like petals, their orchid disguises are so effective that their flying insect prey comes to them. That makes this species the first predator known to hunt by mimicking a flower.

Check out the three short videos below to see these tiny carnivores in action. The first two videos include footage of the mantises eating flies, so you may want to put down your lunch first. The third video is cruelty-free.

Unbelievable tiny Orchid Mantis inside a Moth Orchid! —

Close up video of Orchid Mantises —

Close up video of Orchid Mantis cleaning itself —

Orchid Calendars for 2014

Posted December 13th, 2013 by Marc Cohen
Categories: Misc

Greet the new year with orchids! With these calendars, everyone can enjoy 12 months of remarkable flowers. Offerings from the Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh and the Smithsonian Institution really caught my eye. They’re just a few of the great 2014 choices.

Orchids 2014 Wall Calendar RBG Edinburgh
Orchids_Smithsonian_Institution_2014_Wall_CalendarOrchids_2014_Calendar

Why Moth Orchids Are Great for Beginners

Posted December 9th, 2013 by Marc Cohen
Categories: Buying Tips, Growing, Photos, Warm Growers

Moth Orchids, or Phals, are some of the most popular houseplants in the world. Thanks to their beauty, elegance, and toughness, Phals now live in countless homes and offices. If you’re buying an orchid gift, especially for an orchid beginner, there’s no better choice. Here are few reasons why:

  • Moth Orchids have very long lasting flowers. Kept in high humidity and warm temps, their blooms can last two months or more.
  • Phals are floral masterpieces, with an endless variety of patterns, shapes, sizes, and colors. New hybrids appear frequently. They are available everywhere, from supermarkets to big box stores to florists.
  • Moth Orchids need lower light levels than many other orchid varieties, so they’re easier to re-bloom. Place them in bright light, but limit direct sun so they don’t burn.
  • They enjoy the same temperatures that people do, about 75°F (24°C) during the day, and 65°F (18°C) at night. Keep them away from cold drafts. Phals can easily grow on a warm windowsill or under lights.

If that leaves any doubt, below are six more reasons why Moth Orchids are perfect gifts for the holidays.

Moth Orchid hybridMoth Orchid flower and budMoth Orchid hybrid

Moth Orchid hybridHarlequin Phal hybridMoth Orchids

Wacky Looking Orchids

Posted December 4th, 2013 by Marc Cohen
Categories: In the News

Check out great photos of wacky looking orchids at HolidaysPress.com. You have to see these bizarre flowers to believe them. The Monkey Face Orchid, the Flying Duck Orchid, and the Hammer Orchid look like Dr. Seuss invented them. It’s obvious how the Mirror Orchid and the Dove Orchid earned their nicknames. Over a dozen unusual varieties prove that orchids are among Mother Nature’s most fascinating creations.

December Orchid Events

Posted December 1st, 2013 by Marc Cohen
Categories: Conservation, Events

It’s the slowest month for orchid shows, but December still offers exciting events around the world. In addition, many orchid societies have holiday auctions and celebrations, so check with your local group for more prospects.

December 2 – 6
International Congress on Orchid Conservation, Hotel Mercure Creolia, Saint-Denis, Reunion
December 6 – 7
Orchid & Exotic Plant Fair, Stephward Estate, 17 Peter Rd., Uvongo, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa
December 6 – 8
Iwitahi Native Orchid Reserve Weekend, Sika Lodge, Clements Mill Rd., Taupo, New Zealand
December 6 – 8
Exporquidea, La Rosaleda Ramon Ortiz, Parque del Oeste, Madrid, Spain
December 6 – 8
Exposicao Nacional de Orquideas de Londrina, Salao da Sociedade Sao Vicente de Paulo, Av. Madre Leoncio Milito, 499 – Centro, Londrina, Parana, Brazil
December 7 – 8
Orchid, Garden & Gourmet Food Festival, Bonnet House Museum, 900 N. Birch Rd., Ft. Lauderdale, Florida
December 13 – 15
Exposicao Estadual de Orquideas, Bromelias, Cactos, Bonsai e Plantas Ornamentais, Rodovia Admar Gonzaga nº 904, SC 404, Bairro Itacorubi, Florianopolis, Santa Catarina, Brazil
December 13 – 15
Exposicao de Orquideas em Bom Jesus do Itabapoana, Praca Governador Portela, Bom Jesus do Itabapoana, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
December 13 – 15
Exposicao Nacional de Orquideas de Itu, GAC Quartel Do Exercito Brasileiro “Regimento Deodoro,” Itu, Sao Paulo, Brazil
December 17
Royal Horticultural Society Orchid Judging, Royal College of Physicians, 11 St. Andrews Pl., London, UK
December 18
Golden Gate Cymbidium Society Orchid Auction & Potluck Dinner, Lakeside Garden Center, 666 Bellevue Ave., Oakland, California
December 21
North Moreton Species Appreciation, Bald Hills Memorial Hall, 2126 Gympie Rd., Bald Hills, Queensland, Australia

Orchid Seeds – Nature’s Tiny Treasures

Posted November 29th, 2013 by Marc Cohen
Categories: Conservation, In the News, Misc

In the UK, Kew’s Millennium Seed Bank (MSB) is saving orchid seeds. As protection against extinction, the MSB stores seeds from thousands of plant species. Since orchid seeds are so tiny, they can be difficult to conserve. Orchids have the smallest seeds of any flowering plants. Some are only as big as specks of dust, 0.002 inch (0.05 mm,) while others are as “large” as ¼ inch (6 mm.) These minuscule seeds have evolved to blow in the wind. Out of millions of seeds, only a few may land in good spots with the correct growing conditions and the right fungal partners. Vanillas spread their seeds differently than other orchids. They are not dispersed by the wind, but have a sticky oil. This oil probably helps Vanilla seeds affix to visiting insects and hitch a ride. By studying orchid seeds and their conservation, the MSB is advancing knowledge of these tiny treasures.

Brassia

Posted November 26th, 2013 by Marc Cohen
Categories: Fertilizing, Fragrant Orchids, Growing, Intermediate Growers, Photos, Warm Growers, Watering

You may not like spiders, but you’ll like Spider Orchids. Brassias’ long, delicate petals resemble arachnid legs, and their muted color patterns help complete the effect. (Note that these Spider Orchids are different than the Australian Caladenia orchids with the same common name.)

Brassia flowerBrassia flowersBrassia species close up

Many Brassias are fragrant, and sport large, graceful blooms. The flowers of some varieties reach 16 inches (41 cm) tall, with hues of yellow, brown, purple, maroon, and white. In the wild, Brassias mimic spiders well enough to trick spider-hunting wasps into attacking their flowers. The wasps try to sting the blooms, but help pollinate them instead.

Brassia flowersBrassia flowerBrassia hybrid

Brassias are native to Central and South America, including Florida and parts of the Caribbean. They’re closely related to Oncidiums and Adas, and often crossbred. Many hybrids carry spidery Brassia traits, with hybrid names like Miltassia, Brassidium, Odontobrassia, Beallara, Aliceara, and many more.

Miltassia hybridBrassidium hybridOdontobrassia hybrid

Some Brassia varieties want warm temps, but many are intermediate growers. Often they require ample space for their enormous blooms. Brassias have the same care needs as Cattleyas: bright light, including some full sun, regular water, high humidity, fertilizer, and winter dormancy. As easy growers, there’s no need to be afraid of these spiders.

Brassidium hybridBeallara hybridAliceara hybrid